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Portarlington : Street Names
The following history of street names is reproduced from the
Investigator
with the kind permission of W. J. (Bill) Morrow and the Geelong
Historical Society. Note : please remember that the Investigator began more
than 30 years ago, therefore some names and buildings have since disappeared into history.
... the naming of the streets in the township area of Portarlington and nearby, and it
is fitting to observe that most of the names belong to the early pioneers of the Bellarine
district. The name Portarlington, incidentally, comes from a township near Dublin,
Ireland, and was said to have been bestowed on the area at the request of the Calhoun
family, the three pioneers of which, John, Andrew and William, arrived in the district in
the latter's own vessel about the time of the gold rushes.
| Batman Street |
John Batman, founder of Melbourne, is remembered in this
street name not very far from his landfall on the Bellarine Peninsula in 1835. There is
also a Batman Road south of the Portarlington township proper. |
| Brown Street |
Perhaps this street name, like Newcombe Street, is mis-spelt.
John Browne, a well-known squatter, was a partner with Thomas Sproat on the Point Richards
run from 1843 to 1845; however, I believe Mrs. Eunice McLeod, and authority on the history
of the Bellarine area, suggested to me that it was named in honour of Thomas Brown, who
opened the first Portarlington school in 1873 and its successor, the present school, where
he remained until 1885. He was also a leader in various movements for the betterment of
the township, including its cricket team, of which he was an early captain. |
| Clarke Street |
Squatter, Robert Nalder Clarke, an early partner of John
Atkins at Fyansford and Mack's Hotel, is probably remembered in this street name as he was
a leading citizen of this district in several fields and probably well-known to the
surveyors. |
| Drysdale Street |
Fittingly this street, which runs north of and parallel to
Newcombe Street, carries the name of Anne Drysdale, partner of Caroline Newcombe. |
| Fairfax Street |
This street, which crosses Fenwick Street, seems to indicate
that the latter may have been named for Fairfax Fenwick, who did spend more of his time in
the Bellarine district than his brother Nicholas, who already had had a street named in
his honour in Geelong. |
| Fenwick Street |
Fairfax and Nicholas Alexander Fenwick were joint Crown
grantees of a large parcel of land in the parish of Bellarine, hence the old names of
Fenwick and Fenwicks Gully in the Wallington area, the latter name also being associated
with the Fenwick family seat in the north of England. Nicholas Fenwick was, of course, the
second Police Magistrate of Geelong. |
| Fisher Street |
David Fisher, better known as the manager of the Derwent
Company and the builder of "the first house worthy of the name" in Geelong, had
interests in the Indented Head area from as early as 1836, and it is appropriate that a
street in the Geelong area carries his name. Perhaps the surveyors compensated here for
the inexplicable substitute of the name of McKillop (unknown in Geelong) for his in what
had hitherto been known as Fisher Street. |
| Gellibrand Street |
Joseph Tice Gellibrand, a member of the Port Phillip
Association and a partner of G. B. L. Hesse in the ill-fated expedition into the interior
of Victoria, is worthily remembered in this street name. |
| Harding Street |
William Harding was a prolific holder of Crown grants in the
Bellarine-Paywit area as well as other districts surrounding Geelong; he was the brother
of Elizabeth Austin of Barwon Park, Winchelsea, and later lived at Woodstock, La Trobe
Terrace. He held the Ellenvale run from 1847 to 1855. |
| Langdon Street |
Although Capt. F. W. Langdon was a pioneer of the Bellarine
Peninsula, but nearer St. Leonards, it is probably that this street was named for J. C.
Langdon, of Ellenvale (now Spray Farm), who stayed in the district much longer than the
former and who took an active part in the early roads board and municipal movements. |
| Mercer Street |
This, the most easterly street in the original layout,
commemorates the Mercer family of Scotland, probably George Duncan Mercer, one of the
original members of the Port Phillip Association and its representative in dealings with
the home government. |
| Newcombe Street |
This incorrectly spelt street name bears the name of Caroline
Newcomb, the pioneer lady squatter who, with Anne Drysdale, farmed at Coryule (Coriyule
these days) near Drysdale; however, she did hold Crown grants in the Paywit parish near
Portarlington. |
| Simson Street |
Perhaps this street as spelt in Mac's directory is also in
error! Maybe it commemorates James Simpson, and original member of the Port Phillip
Association - this would conform to the general pattern of street naming in the vicinity. |
| Smythe Street |
H. W. H. Smythe, an early township surveyor in the Geelong
district, probably was responsible for the laying out of the Portarlington township, the
most southerly street of which carries his name. |
| Sproat Street |
This street, the most westerly in the early township plan,
carries the name of Thomas L. Sproat, a pioneer squatter in the Bellarine district, who
held licences in the Point Richards area with James Browne as early as 1842. A street in
the Drysdale area also carries his name. |
| Stevens Street |
John Whitehall Stevens held land from the Crown in the
Bellarine and Shortlands Bluff area from 1845 and a street in Queenscliff also carries his
name. He was later associated with Yalla-y-poora in the Western District. |
| Willis Street |
This street no doubt commemorates Edward Willis, who
overlanded in 1837 and later entered into partnership with Charles Swanston in the Plenty
River area before entering mercantile pursuits in Moorabool Street, South Geelong, at the
same time retaining many pastoral interests in the district. |
If you have additional information on the history or naming of local streets, please contact us with the details.


Created by : Susie Zada
© 1996 Susie Zada, Ocean Grove, Victoria, Australia
Last revised : July 17, 2004.
Email : szada@zades.com.au
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